Beijing will develop into a global exemplar city for digital economy with an overall transformation in production, governance and lifestyle driven by digitization, Yin Yong, mayor of the city, said on Sunday during the second session of the 16th Beijing Municipal People's Congress.
2024年1月21日，北京市市長殷勇在周日舉行的第十六屆北京市人民代表大會第二次會議上表示，北京將發(fā)展成為全球數(shù)字經(jīng)濟的典范城市，在數(shù)字化的驅(qū)動下實現(xiàn)生產(chǎn)、治理和生活方式的全面轉(zhuǎn)變。
In recent years, the city has pioneered in key technology, infrastructure and application related to the digital sector. "For example, Beijing built 30,000 5G bases last year. It has about half of the country's generative artificial intelligence large model products available for the public. It has a 160-square-kilometer high-level demonstration zone for automatic driving," Yin said while delivering a government work report during the opening ceremony of the session.
近年來，該市在數(shù)字領(lǐng)域的關(guān)鍵技術(shù)、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施和應(yīng)用方面進行了開拓。殷勇在會議開幕式上發(fā)表政府工作報告時表示：“例如，去年北京建設(shè)了3萬個5G基站。北京擁有全國一半左右的生成式人工智能大型模型產(chǎn)品可供公眾使用，還擁有160平方公里的自動駕駛高級示范區(qū)?！?/p>
In 2023, the city's GDP reached 4.4 trillion yuan ($61.16 million), up 5.2 percent year-on-year, while the digital economy contributed 42.9 percent to its GDP, compared with 41.6 percent in 2022. Beijing has set a GDP growth target of 5 percent for this year, according to the government work report.
2023年，北京市的GDP達到4.4萬億元人民幣(合6116萬美元)，同比增長5.2%，而數(shù)字經(jīng)濟對GDP的貢獻率為42.9%，2022年則為41.6%。根據(jù)政府工作報告，這一年北京制定了5%的GDP增長目標(biāo)。
In 2024, the city will further improve underlying technology of AI and make its AI models as advanced as international ones, promoting its application in government administration, the medical field, industries and life services, according to the work report.
根據(jù)政府工作報告，在2024年，北京市將進一步提高人工智能的基礎(chǔ)技術(shù)，使其人工智能模型與國際先進水平接軌，推動其在政府管理、醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域、工業(yè)和生活服務(wù)等領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用。
Automatic driving will be applied in more scenarios such as airports, railway stations and urban road cleaning. The city is developing more emerging digital infrastructure such as 10-gigawatt optical network and internet of vehicles to serve the construction of a smart city, the report added.
自動駕駛將應(yīng)用于更多的場景，如機場、火車站和城市道路清理。報告補充說，北京市正在開發(fā)更多的新興數(shù)字基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施，如10千兆瓦光網(wǎng)絡(luò)和車聯(lián)網(wǎng)，以服務(wù)于智慧城市的建設(shè)。
Luo Aiwu, director of Beijing Building Construction Research Institute Co's scientific research and quality management department, said at a news conference on Sunday that construction of a smart city aims to bring better living experiences for residents and improve their sense of happiness.
北京建筑工程研究院有限公司科研質(zhì)量管理部主任羅愛武在周日的新聞發(fā)布會上表示，建設(shè)智慧城市旨在為居民帶來更好的生活體驗，提高他們的幸福感。
"We can foresee a broader coverage of digital devices. Intelligent transport will ease traffic jams. The internet of things can monitor pollution. We can also explore more possibilities such as showing the location of barrier free facilities as well as number of tourists at an attraction, on portable devices to improve tourism experience," said Luo, who is also a member of the 14th Beijing Municipal Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
羅愛武也是中國人民政治協(xié)商會議第十四屆北京市委員會的成員，他認(rèn)為，“我們可以預(yù)見數(shù)字設(shè)備的覆蓋范圍將更加廣泛。智能交通將緩解交通擁堵。物聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以監(jiān)測污染。我們還可以探索更多的可能性，例如在便攜設(shè)備上顯示無障礙設(shè)施的位置以及景點的游客數(shù)量，以改善旅游體驗?！?/p>
In the latest development, 15 automatic patrolling vehicles last week began to guard industrial parks, subway stations and shopping malls round the clock within a 60-sq-km area in the Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area. It was the first road test for such vehicles in China.
在最新的進展中，上周開始，15輛自動巡邏車在北京經(jīng)濟技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)一個60平方公里的范圍內(nèi)24小時守衛(wèi)工業(yè)園區(qū)、地鐵站和購物中心，這是中國首次對這種車輛進行路試。
On one side of the vehicles is a display screen that broadcasts anti-fraud information, safety tips and other videos. Inside, it is loaded with explosion-proof equipment, fire extinguishers, first aid kits, rescue equipment and security equipment. Residents can press a button to seek help. The speed is 10 to 15 km per hour. Residents can speak to the police and the real-time pictures will be transferred back, in an innovative form of urban governance. The vehicles were developed by Neolix Autonomous Vehicle.
車輛的一側(cè)有一個顯示屏，播放防欺詐信息、安全提示和其他視頻。車內(nèi)裝有防爆設(shè)備、滅火器、急救箱、救援設(shè)備和安全設(shè)備。居民可以按下按鈕尋求幫助。速度為每小時10到15公里。居民可以與警方對話，實時圖片將被傳回，是一種創(chuàng)新的城市治理形式。這些車輛由新石器龍碼科技（Neolix Autonomous Vehicle）開發(fā)。
Automatic driving progress
自動駕駛進展
In September 2020, Beijing started building a high-level automatic driving demonstration zone, and has since tested multiple commercial applications such as automatic trucks and those running on highways.
在2020年9月，北京開始建設(shè)高水平的自動駕駛示范區(qū)，并測試了自動卡車和高速公路上行駛的車輛等多種商業(yè)應(yīng)用。
More than 800 vehicles from 28 companies have been tested at the automatic driving demonstration zone with an overall distance of over 20 million km. The zone has already used unmanned vehicles in passenger transport, logistics, cleaning and express delivery, serving 2 million people.
來自28家公司的800多輛車輛已經(jīng)在自動駕駛示范區(qū)內(nèi)進行了測試，總距離超過2000萬公里。該區(qū)已經(jīng)在客運、物流、清潔和快遞等領(lǐng)域使用無人駕駛車輛，為200萬人提供服務(wù)。
Kong Lei, director of the administrative committee of the Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area, said the zone will expand another 440 sq km to Tongzhou and Shunyi districts. In the future, passengers will also be able to take unmanned vehicles from the area to Beijing Daxing International Airport.
北京經(jīng)濟技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)管委會主任孔磊表示，該區(qū)將再擴大440平方公里，覆蓋通州區(qū)和順義區(qū)。未來，乘客還將能夠乘坐無人駕駛車輛從該區(qū)前往北京大興國際機場。
Liu Mingmin, chief marketing officer of Neolix Autonomous Vehicle, said China has a large consumer group, the best scenarios and a complete industrial chain to support rapid development ofautomatic driving."The low manufacturing cost and strong support from the policies also give companies much confidence to bring ideas from labs to products on the market," he said. "With more roads open for automatic driving and more supportive measures from the government, Beijing has set a good example for other cities."
蔚來汽車首席營銷官劉明民表示，中國擁有龐大的消費群體、最佳的場景和完整的產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈，可以支持自動駕駛的快速發(fā)展。他說：“低制造成本和政策的大力支持也讓企業(yè)有信心將創(chuàng)意從實驗室轉(zhuǎn)化為產(chǎn)品。隨著越來越多的道路開放自動駕駛，以及政府出臺更多的支持措施，北京為其他城市樹立了良好的榜樣。”
He welcomed the fact that the work report said the government encourages the development of emerging technologies and the digital economy.
劉明民對工作報告中提到的政府鼓勵發(fā)展新興技術(shù)和數(shù)字經(jīng)濟表示歡迎。
The company's 300 unmanned vehicles have been used in the demonstration zone, the Olympic Forest Park and the 798 Art Zone.
蔚來汽車公司的300輛無人駕駛車輛已經(jīng)在示范區(qū)、奧林匹克森林公園和798藝術(shù)區(qū)使用。
anti-fraud
反詐騙
automatic driving
自動駕駛
