清明節(jié)來(lái)歷 英文（簡(jiǎn)短）

英文：

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, one of the five hegemonists in the Spring and Autumn Period, Jin Wengong, also known as Chonger, was forced to escape when he was 41 years old because of the dispute over the throne. Among the accompanying followers, there was a minister named Jie Zitui.?

When he saw that Chong Er was tired, he secretly cut a piece of meat from his thigh and made a bowl of broth for Chong Er to drink, which made Chong Er very touched. Later, Chonger ascended the throne.?

In order to find Jie Zitui, he did a foolish thing - set fire to the mountain, but unexpectedly burned him and his mother. Since then, in commemoration of Jie Zitui, Jin Wengong designated that day as "Cold Food Festival", which is now the Qingming Festival.

中文：

春秋戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期，作為春秋五霸之一的晉文公，因王位之爭(zhēng)，41歲時(shí)被迫逃亡。隨行的隨從中，有一個(gè)大臣叫介子推。當(dāng)他看到重耳累了，就偷偷地從大腿上切下一塊肉，做了一碗湯給重耳喝，這讓重耳很感動(dòng)。后來(lái)，重耳登上了王位。為了找到介子推，他做了一件蠢事——放火上山，卻意外地?zé)懒怂退赣H。此后，為了紀(jì)念介子推，晉文公將這一天定為“寒食節(jié)”，即現(xiàn)在的清明節(jié)。